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'Probable' Link to the True Crime Community: France's Anti-Terror Prosecutor Just Took Over the Aubagne School Shooting Case

Anuj Chaubey |

In 60 seconds: France's national anti-terrorism prosecutor has taken over the investigation into Monday's school shooting in Aubagne, near Marseille — after a preliminary look at the 14-year-old suspect's digital devices suggested "probable" links to the True Crime Community, an online world that glorifies mass killers. The boy has reportedly been placed in pretrial detention, and classes resume gradually starting today with attendance voluntary.

Key Takeaways
  • On Tuesday, Oct 13, the PNAT (Parquet national antiterroriste) seized the Aubagne case from the Marseille prosecutor — the first time France has sent a school shooting down the terrorism-investigation track on ideological grounds.
  • Investigators say the teenager's devices point to a probable affinity with the True Crime Community: online networks that idolize mass killers and, in the prosecutor's words, "in certain ways, incite the use of extreme violence."
  • The charges are now attempted murder in connection with terrorism, terrorist criminal association, and terrorism-related firearms offences. Three Paris investigating judges are on the case.
  • Prosecutors say the boy admitted the shooting and told them he had planned it for months — and that he was influenced by the True Crime Community, while denying he acted on its behalf.
  • Both parents were released after questioning about the family's firearms; the suspect has reportedly been transferred to Paris. Classes resume gradually Oct 15–16.

When France's top counter-terrorism prosecutor steps into a case, the message is never subtle: investigators believe they've found something that goes beyond one act of violence. That's what happened this week in Aubagne — and what they found was on a 14-year-old's phone.

Read our earlier coverage: "I've Only Come for the Teachers": The Guitar Case, the Hunting Shotgun, and the 14-Year-Old Who Opened Fire at a French School

South facade of the Palais de Justice in Paris, France
The Palais de Justice in Paris. The Aubagne suspect has reportedly been transferred to the capital for questioning by specialist counter-terrorism investigators. Photo: Guilhem Vellut / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

What happened

On Monday morning, October 12, a 14-year-old student walked into Collège Joseph-Lakanal in Aubagne — a town just east of Marseille — carrying a shotgun hidden inside a guitar case. Shortly after 9 a.m., he opened fire: the school's 53-year-old principal and a 37-year-old teacher were wounded in the lower limbs and hospitalized, their lives not in danger. He fired at least four shots, including one into an occupied classroom that struck a blackboard without injuring anyone. A staff member disarmed him in a stairwell before police took him into custody.

That much was already shocking enough. What happened on Tuesday changed the case's entire meaning: France's National Anti-Terrorism Prosecutor's Office — the PNAT — took over the investigation from the Marseille prosecutor.

Latest verified facts

Why the PNAT stepped in: According to the prosecutor's office, a preliminary examination of the teenager's digital devices revealed what it called a "probable" adherence to the True Crime Community (TCC). In the PNAT's own statement, the TCC is "an ecosystem of online communities that glorifies perpetrators of mass killings and, in certain ways, incites the use of extreme violence."

The new charges: Attempted murder in connection with terrorism, terrorist criminal association, and terrorism-related firearms offences — a dramatic escalation from the initial attempted-murder inquiry. Three investigating judges in Paris have been assigned, and prosecutors requested pretrial detention, which was ordered on Wednesday, according to French reporting.

What the boy told investigators: Reports say the teenager admitted to the shooting and told investigators he had planned the attack over a period of months. He said he had been influenced by the True Crime Community — but denied acting on its behalf. He also claimed he was seeking revenge against teachers and students who had bullied him; investigators say that claim has not been corroborated by the evidence so far.

Who's running the probe: Specialist investigators from the SDAT (France's anti-terrorism sub-directorate), the domestic intelligence agency DGSI, and the southern regional police are all working the case. French media report the suspect has been transferred to Paris, though the PNAT hasn't separately confirmed that in a public statement.

Parents released: Both parents were briefly held for questioning about firearms kept at the family home — including the shotgun used in the attack — and were released afterward. Investigators seized the weapon at the scene along with 14 rounds and balaclavas, and found a small arsenal at the family home, according to reports.

The school: Aubagne's municipal authorities have confirmed classes resume gradually today, Thursday October 15, and Friday October 16, with attendance voluntary until the school holidays. The school stayed closed Wednesday with psychological support available to pupils and staff. No definitive motive has been established.

Why it matters

Love it or hate it, France just made a landmark decision about what a school shooting is. By putting the Aubagne case on the terrorism track, the PNAT is saying that radicalization doesn't only come from a familiar playbook of extremist networks — it can come from an online subculture where mass killers are treated like celebrities. That's a new legal frontier, and it will be watched far beyond France.

The True Crime Community itself is worth understanding honestly. It's a decentralized online scene — grown out of early "Columbiner" forums and now spread across Tumblr, Discord, TikTok and similar platforms — where some members idolize past school shooters, repost their manifestos and recordings, and encourage imitation. Researchers have linked the scene to a rise in planned school attacks since 2024. It's not a formal organization with membership cards; it's a current. And currents, it turns out, can radicalize.

Impact on the USA and the world

Here's the uncomfortable part for American readers: the True Crime Community's roots are overwhelmingly American. The Columbine fandoms that seeded this ecosystem started in the United States, and its aesthetics still orbit American shootings. A French prosecutor has now treated that ecosystem as terrorist radicalization material. You can expect that framing to echo back into the U.S. — in Congress, in school boards, and in the endless debate over what platforms owe the public when their recommendation engines drift toward mass-killer worship.

For France, the case detonates a set of questions it can't avoid: how a 14-year-old accessed a hunting shotgun at home, how France monitors the darkest corners of its teenagers' online lives, and whether school security and gun-storage rules need rewriting — all while a Senate report has already flagged exactly this kind of radicalization.

What happens next

The investigation is now in the hands of three Paris judges, and that's a slow machine — expect months of digital forensics before any trial shape emerges. In the near term, three questions matter most:

1. Was anyone else involved? The "terrorist criminal association" charge means investigators are hunting for outside encouragement or complicity — anyone the boy may have talked to in TCC circles who helped him plan.

2. What did the devices actually show? "Probable" links is a careful word from the PNAT. The full forensic picture will decide whether this stays a terrorism case or whether the defense can pull it back toward a psychological explanation.

3. The policy wave. School safety, home firearm storage, and monitoring of radicalizing online communities are all about to become urgent French debates — with the parents' release and the school's fragile reopening as the backdrop.

A 14-year-old walked into a school with a shotgun in a guitar case, and France's answer is to ask what the internet whispered to him first. Whatever comes next, this case will define how Europe prosecutes crimes that start in an online fandom.